November Balance of Trade
In November, the United States imported more goods and services from abroad than it exported, according to the most recent report from the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Compared to the revised October data, the November trade deficit was greater and the levels of of both imports and exports were higher
The graph (left) shows the changes in American imports and exports that have occurred since the start of the recession in December 2007.
The recession has reduced American demand for foreign goods and services and foreign demand for American goods and services (though the fall in the dollar’s value likely is boosting American exports).
Compared to a year ago (seasonally adjusted), U.S. imports were 5.5 percent lower while exports were 2.3 percent lower. In recent months, both imports and exports have been trending upwards, as has been the trade deficit.
Last month, the U.S. imported $36.4 billion more than it exported (graph right). When imports of petroleum products are excluded, the trade gap was $27.1 billion.
Compared to one year ago (seasonally adjusted), the non-petroleum trade deficit is 17 percent lower and the overall trade deficit is 15 percent lower.